Although crabs are available year round in coastal areas, their consumption is most associated with the summer,
undoubtedly from the summer tourist migration to the shores. King and snow crabs come from the north Pacific and are prized for
their legs. Unless you live in Alaska, these are always shipped and sold frozen. Dungeness crabs are found on the Pacific coast
while stone crabs hail from Florida waters. Along the eastern seaboard it is the Blue crab that reigns supreme.
Soft-shell crabs are blue crabs that have shed their outer shell during the process of molting. In the few days before the new
shell hardens, they are consumable, "shell" and all. Soft-shell crabs are available April through September with the peak being
in June and July.
Blue crabmeat is sold frozen, canned and fresh. The fresh, obviously tastes the best but I'll use the canned when I can't find it.
Lump meat is the most expensive and is comprised of the larger pieces of meat from the body while the flaked is the smaller pieces.
Always pick through your crabmeat to remove the bits of shell that will inevitably be lurking in it. Fresh crabmeat is pre-cooked
but nevertheless is highly perishable. Use it within a day or two of buying it. Some sources say that the raw meat from live
crabs that have died can be used within 24 hours but I'd stick with ones that are still alive at the onset of cooking.
Crabs are nutritious, low in fat, and high in protein. Three and one half ounces of crabmeat contains twenty grams of protein,
one gram of fat, (some of which is the desirable omega-3 fatty acids), Vitamins B1, B2, and B6, selenium, iron, potassium, and
zinc.
CRABMEAT SALAD
1 lb fresh lump crabmeat
1 small red onion, chopped
Half a red bell pepper, chopped
4 tablespoons chopped parsley or cilantro
Half cup (4 oz.) softened cream cheese
4 tablespoons mayonnaise
3 tablespoons lemon juice
Salt & pepper to taste
Simply mix all the ingredients and then decide on how you wish to serve it. Spread it on cut up pieces of celery as an
hors d'oeuvre, use it as a dip, or put it on bread or a pita for sandwiches.
CRABCAKES
Half of a small red onion, chopped,
Half of a red bell pepper, chopped
1 jalapeno pepper, chopped, (optional)
3 tablespoons olive oil
2 tablespoons butter
2 garlic cloves, chopped
1 egg, beaten
4 teaspoons Old Bay seasoning mix
1 lb fresh lump crabmeat
4 tablespoons chopped parsley or cilantro
4 tablespoons mayonnaise
4 tablespoons breadcrumbs for filling, plus extra as needed for the crust
Salt and pepper to taste
Sauté the onion and peppers in one tablespoon of oil and one tablespoon of the butter. Add garlic and sauté one minute more.
Remove the mixture from the pan and set aside. Beat the egg with the Old Bay. Combine with the crabmeat, herbs, mayonnaise, 4
tablespoons of the breadcrumbs, and the sautéed onions, peppers and garlic. Mix well. Taste and add salt and pepper if necessary.
Form the mixture into eight patties. Add a light coating of the breadcrumbs to the outside of the cakes as well. Add the remaining
olive oil and butter to a 14-inch ovenproof skillet. Sauté the crab cakes until light golden brown on each side, about two minutes.
Place the skillet in a preheated 350 degree oven for seven minutes. Serve with tartar sauce, cocktail sauce, or a flavored mayonnaise.
SOFT-SHELL CRABS WITH GREMOLATA
6 soft-shell crabs
Flour as needed
Olive oil as needed
Salt and pepper to taste
Quarter cup of chopped parsley
2-3 garlic cloves, finely minced
Zest from 2 lemons.
This recipe is delicious but might be too barbaric for some. The crabs should be alive and must be cleaned first. That means taking
kitchen shears and cutting away the eyes and mouth. Then you must pull back and remove the top shell to expose the gills so they can be
removed. Finally, you must pull away and remove the bottom tail flap, known as the apron. These steps are done to remove the parts that
are inedible or are bitter and will impart unwanted flavors.
Make the gremolata by combining the parsley, garlic and lemon zest. Dredge the crabs in flour and sauté in olive oil over medium heat
for three minutes on each side. Shake the pan to prevent sticking and be careful not to burn the flour. Remove and drain on paper
towels, sprinkle with salt and pepper, and top with the gremolata to serve.
About the Author: Mark R. Vogel received his doctorate in clinical psychology from Yeshiva
University and his culinary arts degree from the Institute of Culinary
Education, both in New York City. Although he still practices psychology,
his deepest passion remains cooking at an Italian/Mediterranean restaurant
in NJ and writing about food and wine. His column "Food For Thought" is
published in a number of NY, NJ and PA newspapers and food related
websites.
Let's Get Cooking!
While there are many reasons for teaching kids to cook -- less expensive than eating out, preserves family heritage, etc, the most important
reason is that by teaching your child to cook, you're giving him a better chance to be a healthy grown-up. Enabling your child with the ability
to appreciate freshness and to transform ingredients into tasty foods opens their eyes to making wiser choices about what to eat...